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Bhutan Expands Protected Areas With New Wildlife Corridor, Boosting Biodiversity and Communities

A Collaborative Effort Bridges Landscapes and Uplifts Communities

Bhutan, the Land of the Thunder Dragon nestled in the Himalayas, has once again showcased its commitment to conservation with the establishment of a new biological corridor, BC-9. This corridor connects the Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary and Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, creating a crucial passage for diverse species like the snow leopard and red panda.

The Ecological Significance

  • Enhances Connectivity: BC-9 bridges the gap between existing protected areas, allowing for wildlife movement across 5 million acres of pristine forests and rivers. This is vital for maintaining healthy populations and genetic diversity.

  • Protects Endangered Species: The corridor safeguards critically endangered birds like the white-bellied heron and the fish eagle, alongside over 810 plant species and the endangered arunachal macaque.

The Socio-Economic Benefits

  • Community Involvement: The communities residing within BC-9 are heavily involved in conservation efforts through initiatives like sustainable forest management and birding tourism. This provides alternative income sources and improves their livelihoods.

  • Cultural Preservation: The corridor encompasses culturally significant sites like Omba Ney, fostering spiritual tourism and cultural heritage preservation.

Collaborative Achievement

  • Government Leadership: The Royal Government of Bhutan and the Department of Forest and Park Services played a crucial role in designating and managing BC-9.

  • Conservation Partnerships: Organizations like WWF-Bhutan and Bhutan for Life (BFL) provided vital support, research, and capacity building.

By prioritizing both ecological and social well-being, BC-9 sets a strong example for conservation efforts worldwide. It demonstrates the power of collaboration and dedication in achieving ambitious environmental goals.

This milestone contributes to Bhutan's remarkable achievement of protecting 52% of its land area, moving closer to its constitutional mandate of 60% forest cover.

Further Reading